03: Using a Rubric to Evaluate Evidence Choice in Analytical Writing

03: Using a Rubric to Evaluate Evidence Choice in Analytical Writing

Why Focus on Evidence?

If your paragraph is a house, the evidence is the foundation of your analytical paragraph. You can have a strong idea and a solid claim — but without well-chosen evidence, your argument won’t hold up.

In English class, the best evidence:

  • Lets you draw strong inferences
  • Often includes rich or figurative language
  • Is directly relevant to your claim or thesis
  • Is focused and specific (not just plot summary!)

Levels of Evidence

Think of evidence like levels in a video game:

  • 🟢 Beginner: A direct quote from the text — “If there’s one thing I hate, it’s the movies.”
  • 🔵 Intermediate: A short phrase or specific word that holds rich meaning — “prostitute” or “killed me.”
  • 🟣 Advanced: A description of technique or pattern — e.g., how Salinger illustrates Holden's sarcasm in different moments, or how he creates tone

Activity: Practice Scoring Evidence